About the Authors
Highs & Lows: Canadian Perspectives on Women and Substance Use
Nadya Ahmad, BA, BSc, MHA. The Canadian Addiction Survey gender analysis formed part of Nadya’s Master of Health Administration residency
placement with the Office of Research and Surveillance (ORS), Drug Strategy and Controlled Products Program, Health Canada.
She has co-published with the Ottawa Health Research Institute for qualitative research in health policy and on Creutzfeldt-Jacob
disease. Nadya received her BA in psychology and BSc in biology from Queen’s University. She currently works for Health Canada.
Shaughney Aston, BA, BEd, MEd, PhD candidate, is a clinician, lecturer, program developer and researcher in the addictions field, with a
special interest in rural women’s issues. Her previous experience includes developing the addiction counselling program for
Labrador Community College and graduate courses for the MEd counselling program at Acadia University, and operating a private
clinical practice. She currently works as a co-ordinator of women’s addiction services and a part-time university lecturer
in rural Nova Scotia. Her doctoral research explores women’s narratives of addiction, gender and rurality, and, in particular,
their experiences with addictions in rural Nova Scotia.
Sharon Bernards, BA, MA, received her bachelor’s degree from the University of Guelph and her master’s in economics from the University of
Western Ontario. She is a research associate at the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health in London, Ontario, where she works
in the areas of alcohol and violence, and is engaged in cross-national research relating to gender and alcohol.
Nancy Bradley, BA, is executive director of the Jean Tweed Centre in Toronto. Over the 18 years she has been at the Centre, she has witnessed
many changes, both at the system level and in program planning and delivery of services for women with substance use concerns
and their families. Developing services for children of the mothers attending the Centre and having child care on-site is
one of the most important and significant additions to the Centre over the last 10 years.
Catrina G. Brown, MA, MSW, PhD, is an assistant professor at the School of Social Work at Dalhousie University, cross-appointed to the Gender
and Women’s Studies and Nursing departments. She is also a feminist psychotherapist in private practice with a focus on “eating
disorders.” She is the co-editor with Karin Jasper of Consuming Passions: Feminist Approaches to Eating Disorders and Weight Preoccupation, and with Tod Augusta-Scott of Narrative Therapy: Making Meaning, Making Lives. She conducts research in the areas of women, “eating disorders,” body image, trauma and sexual abuse, depression, sex-trade
work and alcohol use problems.
Krista E. Brown, BA, is research co-ordinator at the St. Paul’s Hospital Eating Disorders Program in Vancouver. Her primary areas of research
interest are motivation for change and the impact of social support on the development of and recovery from eating disorders.
In addition to research, Krista regularly facilitates outpatient education groups at St. Paul’s for adult women with eating
disorders, and has also facilitated numerous community-based support groups for women in the greater Vancouver area.
Jane Buxton, MBBS, MHSc, FRCPC, is an assistant professor in the Department of Health Care and Epidemiology at the University of British
Columbia. She trained and worked as a family physician in the U.K. and completed her MHSc and community medicine training
at UBC. She directs the Community Medicine Residency Program and works at the B.C. Centre for Disease Control. Dr. Buxton
writes the Vancouver drug-use epidemiology report, co-organized the B.C. methamphetamine environmental scan in 2002 and chairs
the provincial harm reduction committee. Her research interests include working with women and youth in custody, and prevention,
harm reduction and surveillance of problematic substance use.
Marilyn Callahan, PhD, MSW, is a retired professor from the University of Victoria, where she taught at the School of Social Work for many
years. Her ongoing research and writing has focused on social policy, with particular attention to child welfare and substance
use. She has been an active participant in many community and national organizations dealing with topics including women’s
services and city planning. She is presently the chair of aids Vancouver Island and an active researcher with two child welfare
projects underway: one on fathers and the other on the use of risk assessment.
Cathy Chabot, MA, holds a degree in anthropology from Simon Fraser University. She has qualitative research expertise in the areas of
mental health, substance use, social inequality and gender studies. She currently works as a youth sexual health researcher
in the Department of Health Care and Epidemiology at the University of British Columbia.
Monika Chappell is a community-based researcher and an Aboriginal lesbian with multiple disabilities. She is a forestry technologist who
learned from the ground up how to conduct research into the lives of women with disabilities. Since 1993 she has been active
as a grassroots researcher with the DisAbled Women’s Network Canada (DAWN Canada), a national, non-profit, cross-disability
organization of women with disabilities in Canada. She is currently co-ordinator for Pacific DAWN, DAWN Canada’s B.C. and
Yukon affiliate, and runs a consulting business from her home.
Janelle Comeau, BA, BSW, MSW, RSW, is currently co-ordinator of the Bachelor of Social Work program at Université Sainte-Anne (offered in
partnership with Laurentian University). She has spent most of her professional life working in rural bilingual communities
in south-western Nova Scotia, as part of a child welfare team and as part of a women’s addiction services team. Janelle’s
research and practice interests lie in the areas of gender, culture, language and rurality.
Carolynne Cooper, BA, BSW, MSW, RSW, has been a therapist at the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health for the past 18 years. Over this time,
she has developed extensive experience conducting group and individual counselling. Carolynne has also gained expertise in
working with a range of populations, including older adults, women, couples and family members of CAMH clients. Her therapeutic
modalities include motivational interviewing, cognitive-behavioural, problem-solving, solution-focused narrative and crisis
approaches. Carolynne is currently involved in a research project that examines the use of narrative therapy in groups of
older adults.
Christine M.A. Courbasson, PhD, C. Psych., is head of the Eating Disorders and Addiction Clinic at the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health. She
is on faculty at the University of Toronto. She is involved in training clinicians to treat concurrent eating disorders, addiction
and social anxiety. Dr. Courbasson has received many awards, is the author of a number of scientific articles and book chapters,
and has lectured on a variety of topics related to her clinical and research interests.
Janet C. Currie, MSW, has been the director of a social policy and research company in Victoria for over 20 years and has directed many national
and provincial studies on health, including addiction and related subjects. She has written extensively on the use of psychotropic
drugs and their risks, on safe withdrawal and on the marketing strategies of pharmaceutical companies. Janet is active in
several national organizations (including Pharmawatch and the Benzodiazepine Awareness Network) dedicated to improving consumer
education about psychotropic drugs and increasing the reporting of adverse drug reactions. She also works closely with patients
to design safe and effective drug tapering protocols.
Colleen Anne Dell, PhD, is research chair in substance abuse at the University of Saskatchewan and a senior research associate at the Canadian
Centre on Substance Abuse. She is the principal investigator on a community-based three-year project, funded by the Canadian
Institutes of Health Research, that examines the role of self-identity in the healing journeys of Aboriginal women with problematic
substance use. Other projects she is involved in include research with the Elizabeth Fry Society of Manitoba on women’s and
girls’ self-harm, and with the Youth Solvent Addiction Committee on youth treatment.
Andrée Demers, PhD, is a full professor in the Department of Sociology, and director of the Health and Prevention Social Research Group
(GRASP), at the Université de Montréal. Professor Demers is a former president of the Kettil Bruun Society for Social and
Epidemiological Research on Alcohol. Her research focuses on social determinants of addiction and mental health, especially
on work environment and gender inequalities.
Karen Devries, BSc, PhD candidate, has been actively involved in women’s and youth health research for several years. With the British
Columbia Centre of Excellence for Women’s Health, she has collaborated in the development of a best practices guide on smoking
cessation for pregnant women, and is involved in several projects on gender, cultural identity and tobacco use among Aboriginal
adolescent girls. Supported by the Canadian Institutes of Health Research, she is currently completing her PhD studies at
the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine in England, on the sexual health of Canadian Aboriginal youth.
Sheila Dick, BEd, is a member of the northern Secwepemc Nation in B.C. She has completed all graduate courses in an education counselling
degree (except the final project) and has a degree in education from the University of British Columbia. Her involvement in
the helping field, including her own personal growth and healing, began in 1997 and includes working with women’s bridging
programs, and with survivors of sexual abuse, interpersonal violence and addictions; and researching the intersection of hiv
and violence in rural B.C. A counsellor and family violence worker, Sheila is interested in studying the interconnection between
addiction and trauma.
Farzana Doctor, MSW, RSW, is a therapist, writer, trainer and consultant in private practice who specializes in working with individuals
and couples dealing with sexual orientation, gender identity, substance use and other issues. From 1998 to 2004, she was a
therapist and manager at the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, where she provided leadership to a program for lesbian,
gay, bisexual, transgender and transsexual (LGBTT) people. Ms. Doctor has co-authored books and book chapters on working with
LGBTT people with substance use concerns and on counselling lesbian and bisexual women of colour.
Jennifer Efting co-ordinated the VANDU women’s group from 2004 to 2005. She is a founding organizer of the Vancouver Bus Riders Union and
the Organizing Centre for Social and Economic Justice, where she fights to expand the rights of working class and marginalized
people, particularly women. Jennifer currently works at the Hospital Employees’ Union.
Patricia G. Erickson, PhD is a senior scientist at the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health and a professor of sociology and criminology at
the University of Toronto, where she was formerly director of the Collaborative Program in Addiction Studies. Her PhD in criminology
and social administration was awarded by the University of Glasgow, Scotland. As well has having written about 90 articles
and chapters in the scientific literature, she is the author or editor of 10 books and monographs. Her areas of specialization
are youth, gender, violence and drug policy.
Cathy Fillmore, PhD, is an associate professor in the Sociology Department at the University of Winnipeg, where she teaches courses in criminology
and the sociology of law. Her research involves participatory community-oriented projects that focus on social justice for
marginalized and disenfranchised groups, particularly criminalized women who self-harm. Her current research on self-harm
involves a collaboration with Winnipeg’s Crossing Communities Art Project that investigates the potential of art-making for
personal healing, for creating a public dialogue and for promoting opportunities for social and economic development.
Margaret Flower, RN, RSSW, was formerly clinical co-ordinator, Addictions, in the Geriatric Psychiatry program at the Centre for Addiction
and Mental Health (CAMH). Her areas of specialization include seniors, dual diagnosis, cultural diversity and harm reduction.
She has contributed to several publications, including Choosing to Change and Alcohol & Drug Problems: A Practical Guide for Counsellors (both published by CAMH) and Addiction Treatment for Older Adults (Hawthorn Press). Margaret presents nationally and internationally at conferences on older adults with mental health and
substance use problems. In her work with clients, she uses a wide base of therapeutic modalities, including brief, motivational,
narrative and cognitive-behavioural approaches.
April Furlong, MA, received her degree in occupational therapy from the University of Southern California in 2000. During her work as a
research analyst with Correctional Service Canada’s Addictions Research Centre, she managed the interim evaluation of the
Women Offender Substance Abuse Program. She currently works for the British Columbia Health Services Authority.
Janine Gates, BA, is the founder and principal of Gates Consulting Inc., an Ontario firm that specializes in planning and development
for not-for-profit organizations in the addiction and mental health sectors. During more than 20 years of experience in the
women’s addiction treatment system, she has served in a wide variety of roles, including clinical work, program management,
curriculum development, evaluation and policy development. She has recently conducted a provincial review of Ontario’s addiction
treatment services for women, using the tool described in her chapter in this book.
Josie Geller, PhD, R.Psych., is director of research at the St. Paul’s Hospital Eating Disorders Program in Vancouver and an associate
professor in the Department of Psychiatry at the University of British Columbia. She is the recipient of a Senior Scholar
Award from the Michael Smith Foundation for Health Research for her work on applications of readiness and motivation models
to the assessment and treatment of people with eating disorders.
Sally Gose, MSW, is direct services manager at the Women’s Sexual Assault Centre in Victoria, B.C. She supports a team of counsellors
who provide survivors of sexual trauma with crisis response and longer-term individual and group counselling, based on an
integrated feminist and trauma theory. Sally has worked for over 20 years toward ending violence against women through her
clinical work, creating and strengthening community partnerships, and informing research and policy.
Kathryn Graham, PhD, is a senior scientist and head of Social Factors and Prevention Interventions at the Centre for Addiction and Mental
Health. Her current research focuses on the role of alcohol in aggressive behaviour, the social context of aggression, gender
differences in the relationship between alcohol and aggression, and cross-national comparisons related to alcohol and partner
aggression; it includes the development and evaluation of the Safer Bars intervention to reduce aggression in licensed premises.
In 2002, Dr. Graham received the Queen’s Golden Jubilee Medal for her contributions to applying research knowledge to community
interventions.
Brian Grant, PhD, has been director of Correctional Service Canada’s Addictions Research Centre since the Centre was established in November
1999. The Centre, located in Montague, Prince Edward Island, is responsible for all research and program development in the
areas of addiction and substance abuse within Correctional Service Canada. Current research and development activities include
a new substance abuse program for women offenders, development of new assessment instruments, and program research in the
areas of community interventions, methadone maintenance treatment, institutional environments and urinalysis.
Cindy Hardy, PhD, R.Psych., is a faculty member in the Psychology Program at the University of Northern British Columbia. Her research
focuses on the role of relationships in health and well-being, and on access to mental health services in rural and northern
communities. Dr. Hardy also provides psychological services to children and families. She is the UNBC site director for the
Centre for Addictions Research of British Columbia.
Sandi Harmer, ECEC, IAC, a pioneer in prevention for both women and children, has worked in the addiction field as a counsellor, researcher
and prevention specialist for 27 years. She is the author of two training manuals, Women Juggling Roles: Skills for Change and The Children’s Drug Abuse Prevention Program. She is also a well-known speaker and trainer at a national and international level. Sandi has taught at community colleges
and has been a contributor to numerous publications about women and addiction. She holds honours diplomas in both early childhood
education (ECEC) and addiction counselling (IAC).
Lucy Hume, MSW, has worked in the fields of mental health, justice and addiction for more than 20 years. She has extensive experience
with both provincial and federal levels of government in policy, operations and program development, as well as substance
abuse programming in the community. During her work as an associate director at Correctional Service Canada’s Addictions Research
Centre, she managed the development of the national Women Offender Substance Abuse Program. Lucy is currently the director
of clinical services at the Jean Tweed Centre in Toronto.
Natasha Jategaonkar, MSc, has been working as a project manager with the Framework Convention Alliance since November 2006, monitoring the implementation
of the international Framework Convention on Tobacco Control in countries around the world. For three years she conducted
community-based research as tobacco research co-ordinator for the British Columbia Centre of Excellence for Women’s Health.
She is co-editor of the international report Turning a New Leaf: Women, Tobacco, and the Future. Natasha’s background is in community health and epidemiology, and she has a broad interest in the social factors that influence
health.
Linda Jennings, MEd, RCC, SEP, is a counsellor at the Women’s Sexual Assault Centre in Victoria, where she works with women individually
and in groups. She holds a master of education degree in counselling psychology, and is a registered clinical counsellor and
a somatic experiencing practitioner. Linda has a particular interest in the effects of trauma, including the ways it presents
in the body and its correlations with substance use.
Shimi K. Kang, BSc, MD, FRCPC, completed psychiatry training at the University of British Columbia and a fellowship in addiction psychiatry
at Harvard University. She is director of the Provincial Youth Mental Health and Substance Use Program B.C. Children’s Hospital.
She is a consulting psychiatrist to the B.C. Women’s Reproductive Mental Health Program, where she sees women with concurrent
mental health and substance use disorders in pregnancy and postpartum. Dr. Kang is also a member of the Faculty of Medicine
at the University of British Columbia, where she conducts research and teaches on mental health and addiction.
Charlotte Sophia Kasl, PhD, is an internationally recognized expert on addiction. She is author of eight books, including Women, Sex, and Addiction; Many Roads, One Journey: Moving Beyond the Twelve Steps; Yes, You Can! A Guide to Empowerment Groups; Finding Joy; and the “Buddha” series: If the Buddha Dated, If the Buddha Married and If the Buddha Got Stuck. She lectures and leads workshops in the United States and elsewhere on addiction, empowerment, relationships, dating, and
healing from posttraumatic stress and internalized oppression. She has been a psychotherapist for 30 years, and lives in an
octagonal house near Missoula, Montana.
Barb Keith, BA, BSW, MSW, has worked as a clinical practitioner in the addiction field for 15 years, specializing in women and substance
use. She lived in northern B.C. for 20 years prior to relocating to the Lower Mainland in 2004. She was involved, as the clinical
supervisor for addictions, in the initiation and development of Vancouver Coastal Health’s Aboriginal Wellness Program.
Katharine King, MA, is a doctoral candidate in sociology at York University and a research co-ordinator at CAMH. Her research interests
include street-involved youth, gender, and feminist qualitative methodology.
Corinne V. Koehn, PhD, R.Psych., is a faculty member at the College of Arts, Social and Health Sciences at the University of Northern British
Columbia. Her research and professional interests focus on co-occurring substance use and depression, substance use treatment,
women’s mental health issues and counsellor education. She has extensive experience in counselling women and men on addiction
issues. She has taught university- and college-level courses on substance use.
Margaret Leslie, DipCS, C.Psych.Assoc., is director of early intervention Programs at the Canadian Mothercraft Society. Ms. Leslie’s work
at Mothercraft over the past 20 years has been in prevention and early intervention services for families and young children
living in conditions of risk, through the Mothercraft Parent-Infant Program and the Breaking the Cycle Program. For her work
at Breaking the Cycle, Ms. Leslie has received the Kaiser Foundation’s 2006 National Harm Reduction Award for Excellence in
Mental Health and Substance Use Programming.
Gail Malmo, MA, MSW, is program director at the Aurora Centre, located at B.C. Women’s Hospital & Health Centre in Vancouver. She has held this
position for 15 years. Gail has over 20 years’ experience in providing services to women and girls, including work with the
Elizabeth Fry Society, Big Brothers Big Sisters of Canada and the Saskatoon Mental Health Centre. She has also been a lecturer
in the Faculty of Social Work, University of Regina, and a tutorial leader for the “Doctor, Patient and Society” course in
the Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia.
Lucy McCullough, BSc, has worked since 2003 as a research assistant and project manager in the tobacco research program at the British Columbia
Centre of Excellence for Women’s Health. Most recently, Lucy has been involved in a multi-method study exploring changes in
the substance use and stress levels of women moving through B.C.’s transition houses, and a better practices review of the
impact of tobacco control policies on vulnerable populations. Lucy is currently taking a master’s degree in counselling psychology
at the University of Toronto.
Lori Naylor, BSc, RSW, RelPsych (Dip), gained her bachelor’s degree in psychology from the University of Toronto. She also holds a diploma
in trauma counselling, and completed graduate psychotherapy training at the Toronto Institute for Relational Psychotherapy.
Since 1999, Lori has worked as an addiction therapist at the Breakaway Satellite Clinic, a downtown Toronto treatment resource
for people with opioid addiction. She also has a private practice with a special interest in trauma and addiction.
Alice Ordean, MD, CCFP, MHSc, is medical director of the Toronto Centre for Substance Use in Pregnancy at St. Joseph’s Health Centre,
and an assistant professor in the Department of Family and Community Medicine at the University of Toronto. Dr. Ordean is
a principal investigator in numerous research projects, including the development of educational tools and better practice
recommendations relating to substance use in pregnancy.
Pamela Patterson has, since 1979, incorporated several styles of yoga and healing to support the women who participate in treatment at the
Aurora Centre in Vancouver. She has recently begun passing on this synthesis to other yoga teachers who are interested in
working with women with substance use problems. Pam also has a private healing practice and gives workshops in the community.
Sarah Payne, RN, MA, is a senior practice leader at B.C. Women’s Hospital in Vancouver. She has a master’s degree in midwifery, and previously
worked as a midwife at Sheway, an outreach program in Vancouver’s Downtown Eastside for pregnant women who use substances.
She was instrumental in the program development and design of the Fir Square Combined Care Unit at B.C. Women’s.
Debbie Pearce, MA, has been involved in health, mental health and social programs for over 30 years as a counsellor, educator, program
manager and researcher. Her research endeavours have included work on benzodiazepine use, inhalant use, older women and substance
use, and tobacco policy. Recently, she has written for the British Columbia Centre of Excellence for Women’s Health policy
series on the need for gender and diversity analysis with respect to Aboriginal tobacco use. She currently works for the Vancouver
Island Health Authority in the area of child and youth mental health.
Nancy Pearson is a provincial government employee and writer who is deeply concerned about the effect drugs and addictions are having on
young people, families and her community. She was awarded a YMCA-YWCA of Greater Victoria Women of Distinction Award for her
communications work with the Crystal Meth Victoria Society.
Ann Pederson, MSc, has worked in health promotion for 25 years and is currently manager of research and policy at the British Columbia
Centre of Excellence for Women’s Health (BCCEWH). She is co-editor of the book Health Promotion in Canada: Critical Perspectives. Ann’s work currently focuses on health promotion and health care reform as they relate to girls and women. She also conducts
research on physical inactivity. Ann has been the editor of the Centres of Excellence for Women’s Health Research Bulletin
since its inception, and provides policy and research support to BCCEWH.
Wendy Reynolds, MSW, is the founder and executive director of Action on Women’s Addictions—Research & Education (AWARE). She is involved
with a number of regional, provincial and national organizations that are interested in developing women-sensitive approaches
to women’s use of substances. AWARE has developed information for pregnant women about alcohol and other drugs, curricula
for the Canadian Centre on Substance Abuse, training manuals for service providers, and a harm reduction program for single
mothers with low incomes who smoke. AWARE has also collaborated with the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health on a smoking
cessation program for pregnant women.
Nancy Ross, MSW, has worked in the fields of mental health and addiction in a variety of rural settings over her career. Her professional
interests include gathering women’s stories of their experiences with addiction, and women’s addiction–by-prescription issues.
Other interests include seeking alternatives to the traditional medical model that encourage women to feel more empowered.
Deborah Rutman, PhD, is an adjunct assistant professor in the Faculty of Human and Social Development at the University of Victoria, and
has been senior research associate in UVic’s School of Social Work since 1994. Her recent projects include a research and
video production project exploring support issues for parents living with fetal alcohol spectrum disorder; a study exploring
policy alternatives and community-based responses for pregnant women who use substances; and several studies exploring the
experiences of young people who “age out” of foster care.
Amy Salmon, PhD, is a sociologist and the research program co-ordinator for Gender, Women and Addictions at the British Columbia Centre
of Excellence for Women’s Health. She is also an adjunct assistant professor at the University of Victoria’s Centre for Community
Health Promotion Research. Her research and publications focus on health education and policy about mothering and substance
use, social determinants of health for women who use substances, women-centred approaches to harm reduction and fetal alcohol
spectrum disorder prevention, and participatory, community-based research methods.
Peter Selby, MBBS, CCFP, MHSc, FASAM, is clinical director of the Addictions Program at the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health. He
is an assistant professor in the departments of Family and Community Medicine, Psychiatry and Public Health Sciences at the
University of Toronto. He helped start a program for pregnant women who use substances at St. Joseph’s Health Centre, which
provides both addiction medicine and obstetric care. Dr. Selby continues his clinical research with this population, and is
principal investigator of a knowledge translation program (Pregnets) that aims to increase the adoption of evidence-based
interventions with pregnant women who smoke.
Kate Shannon, MPH, PhD candidate, is a graduate student at the British Columbia Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS and the University of
British Columbia. She is co-investigator/ co-ordinator of a participatory action and interventional research project that
focuses on HIV prevention and treatment among women who use substances and who engage in sex work for survival. Her research
focuses on the social, structural and environmental context of hiv prevention and access to care among women in survival sex
work.
Barb Smith. From 2003 to 2005, on behalf of Prostitutes Empowerment Education and Resource Society (PEERS), Barb Smith led a national
project on FASD prevention, taking into account the unique needs of sex workers. The project built on peers’s overall goals
for the empowerment, education and support of prostitutes, and engaged service providers working with prostitutes to see their
role in improving support to women in the sex trade on addiction issues and related health and social concerns, to reduce
the risk of FASD.
Patricia Spittal, PhD, is an assistant professor in the Department of Health Care and Epidemiology at the University of British Columbia.
She did her PhD and postdoctoral training in medical anthropology and HIV/AIDS in southwestern Uganda. Her research priorities
included the special social and cultural vulnerabilities that women face in extremely high-risk contexts, including sex work
for survival.
Suja Srikameswaran, PhD, R.Psych., is professional practice leader for psychology at Providence Health Care in Vancouver, and an outpatient
psychologist at the St. Paul’s Hospital Eating Disorders Program. She is a clinical assistant professor in the Department
of Psychiatry and an adjunct professor in the Department of Psychology at the University of British Columbia.
Pamela Stewart, MD, CCFP, FRCPC, ASAM, is a staff psychiatrist specializing in women, trauma and addictions in the Concurrent Disorders
Clinic at the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health. She supervises and trains psychiatric residents in psychotherapy, and
teaches dialectical behaviour therapy and trauma therapy modalities in the community. Dr. Stewart is also a lecturer at the
University of Toronto. She is an advanced candidate at the Toronto Institute of Psychoanalysis, where she also teaches fundamentals
of psychoanalytic psychotherapy and is a board member.
Sherry H. Stewart, PhD, is professor of psychiatry and psychology at Dalhousie University. She holds an Investigator Award from the Canadian
Institutes of Health Research for her work on individual differences in motivations for substance misuse. She also holds a
Killam Research Professorship from the Faculty of Science at Dalhousie. Dr. Stewart has particular interests in the overlap
of mental health and addictive disorders, and the treatment of such concurrent disorders in women. She has published more
than 140 articles in peer-reviewed journals. Dr. Stewart has an edited book forthcoming on the comorbidity of anxiety and
substance use disorders.
Karen Swift, PhD, is an associate professor in the School of Social Work at York University. She is principal investigator on a project,
funded by the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada, called Risk and Risk Assessment in Child Welfare.
Dr. Swift is the author of Manufacturing “Bad Mothers”: A Critical Perspective on Child Neglect, and other books, articles and book chapters related to child welfare, social policy and women’s issues. She is currently
at work, with Marilyn Callahan, on a book focused on risk assessment in child welfare and other human service professions.
Vicky Thomas is from the Oweekeno/Wuikinuxv Nation in British Columbia. She is project co-ordinator for the Cedar Project in Prince George,
B.C. She has worked with at-risk and street-involved youth in Prince George for the past 12 years.
Anita Vaillancourt, BSW/H, MSW, is an adjunct professor in the social work program at the University of Northern British Columbia and is completing
her PhD studies in social work at the University of Toronto. For nine years, Anita worked as a clinical practitioner and conducted
research in the areas of women’s addictions, family violence, child welfare and social policy. She also taught undergraduate
courses in substance abuse, designed community-based substance abuse prevention programs and provided counselling to women
with substance dependencies. Her recent research has focused on the experiences of women with addictions in northern B.C.
Lucy Van Wyk, MSW, RSW, formerly served as clinical director of the Jean Tweed Centre in Toronto, where she was responsible for clinical
supervision and program development. She developed a specialized treatment program for women with concurrent histories of
trauma and substance use. She is currently best practices co-ordinator for the Early Childhood Development Addictions Initiative.
She provides clinical consultation for Breaking the Cycle, a program for women who are involved with alcohol or other drugs,
and are pregnant or have young children. In her private practice she provides counselling for individuals and families, and
consultation services for individuals and organizations.
Colleen Varcoe, RN, MEd, MSN, PhD, is an associate professor in the School of Nursing at the University of British Columbia. Her research
focuses on women’s health, with emphasis on violence against women and its intersections with substance use, poverty and racism;
and on the culture of health care, with emphasis on ethical practice. Her recent research includes a participatory study on
rural maternity care for Aboriginal women. She is currently co-principal investigator of a Canadian Institutes of Health Research
New Emerging Team on violence against women.
Sydney M. Weaver, MSW, RSW, has worked in child welfare and addiction services for over 15 years. Currently she is a clinical researcher with
impart and the social worker at Fir Square, a harm reduction–model maternity unit at B.C. Women’s Hospital. Sydney also teaches
in the Substance Abuse Counselling Program at Vancouver Community College, and has presented her work at numerous conferences
in Canada and abroad.
Christine D. Willette, BA, MSW, RSW, is a clinical therapist with Addiction, Prevention and Treatment Services, Capital Health, in Halifax. She
works primarily with women. Christine graduated from Wilfrid Laurier University in 1991 and is an acudetox specialist and
a practitioner of qi gong.
